Children are poor witnesses. Or are they?
keywords:
eyewitness testimony / false memory / suggestion / developmental reversal
Children are poor witnesses. Or are they?
In a recent murder case, a 6-year-old girl claimed immediately upon arrival of the ambulance and police to have witnessed her father stabbing her mother (Brackmann, Otgaar, Sauerland, & Jelicic, 2014). Does such an account really reflect what happened and should it be used as evidence in court? In criminal cases, it is important to decipher whether eyewitness statements are credible or not. Indeed, erroneous eyewitness statements can have severe consequences, such as wrongful imprisonment and waste of resources. The... / more
Solid science: How graduate students foster research transparency
keywords:
replication / solid science / graduate students
Solid science: How graduate students foster research transparency
Reproducibility is seen as the gold standard for solid science. However, three are few incentive to work transparently, and even less incentives to conduct replication studies. To change this, more and more teachers are assigning replication studies to graduate students as a class assignment. Will this turn early career researchers into witch hunters? / more
Becoming superhuman: Is it all in your mind?
keywords:
mindfulness / meditation / resilience / pain tolerance / Wim Hof / immune system
Becoming superhuman: Is it all in your mind?
Everyone loves a good comic book hero, but what if superhuman feats were something you could learn to do in real life? In this post, we will share some recent scientific evidence that suggests that through mindfulness, people can learn to control their minds, bodies, pain tolerance and emotions in ways that seem almost superhuman. / more
Who gives a Tweet? Fandom, social identity, and why people take to Twitter
keywords:
social influence / social identity / fandom / basking in the reflective glory (BIRG) / self-esteem / followership
Who gives a Tweet? Fandom, social identity, and why people take to Twitter
When we think of the world in terms of categories and different groups of people, we think of the various groups to which we belong and our identities within such groups. The groups to which we belong impact how we perceive ourselves, how others perceive us, and the extent to which we express our social identities in order to bolster our self-esteem. This blog will examine how and why people are motivated to express their social identities using social media and, more specifically, will propose that Twitter serves an important identity function for group members. / more
Is social psychology ready for the big science revolution?
keywords:
big data / big science / science mapping / meta-analysis / public understanding of science
Is social psychology ready for the big science revolution?
In this blog post, I will describe perhaps the greatest challenge facing social psychology (and other social sciences) in the coming decades: The curation and increased accessibility of research findings. I describe several big science efforts that lead to an eventual goal – a search engine of research findings capable of producing instant empirical summaries and translating findings using lay terms. / more
Hot or cold morality? (Part 1)
keywords:
morality / emotion / Trolley problem / social-regulation
Hot or cold morality? (Part 1)
How do we make moral judgments? Are people cold, calculating Vulcans? Or are they affectively hot hedonists? Researchers often present morality as a war between vying ‘hot’ and ‘cold’ processes, but in this two-part blog post I argue that the distinction is a false choice. Morality is both hot and cold, but not in the way previous research leads people to believe. / more
Sorry, the relationship with your mother still matters for your achievement in life
keywords:
culture / parenting / tiger mother / Asian / achievement
Sorry, the relationship with your mother still matters for your achievement in life
Play dates or homework? Piano lessons or TV? Mothers generally want the best for their children. However, what is ‘the best’? Happiness or academic achievement? And, how should parents go about raising their children in the ‘best’ way possible? One answer to this question is to be a ‘tiger parent’. This rather harsh ‘Chinese’ parenting style has been advocated to guarantee successful children. In this post, I will discuss if this means that all mothers should become a bit more ferocious when it comes to parenting. / more
Never give up: The persistence of misinformation effects
keywords:
misinformation / belief persistence / retraction / skepticism
Never give up: The persistence of misinformation effects
Politicians, corporations, journalists and even scientists sometimes do it – they tell people things that later on turn out to be incorrect. Yet, getting rid of this so-called misinformation is often easier said than done as false beliefs are particularly sticky. In this blog, I zoom in on the current state of the art in misinformation research. / more
Does discrimination fit a prototype?
keywords:
discrimination / prejudice / prototypes
Does discrimination fit a prototype?
In this blog post, I discuss what information people use to decide whether a behavior constitutes discrimination. Similar to the way people organize categories and identify objects, I review research showing that people rely on prototypes when deciding what is and is not discrimination. / more
The missing heritability problem
keywords:
genetics / genome-wide association studies / missing heritability
The missing heritability problem
In my last post I described the transition from candidate gene studies to genome-wide association studies, and argued that the corresponding change in the methods used, focusing on the whole genome rather than on a handful of genes of presumed biological relevance, has transformed our understanding of the genetic basis of complex traits. In this post I discuss the reasons why, despite this success, we still have not accounted for all the genetic influences we expect to find. / more